The second half of a medical school program is spent completing clinical rotations, or clerkships. Students observe and treat patients under the supervision of experienced physicians, and each clerkship focuses on a certain area of care, like psychiatry, surgery, critical care, primary care, anesthesia, and pediatrics.
Medical students have the freedom to choose electives in their area of interest, and prospective pediatricians may study pediatric subspecialties like pediatric cardiology, adolescent medicine, neonatology, or pediatric intensive care.
After graduation from medical school, training continues in the form of one or more residencies. Graduates choose their specialty and are matched with a residency through the National Resident Matching Program. The length of the residency varies by specialty, but most pediatricians complete a three-year residency before they begin to practice.
Pediatricians who want to train in a combined specialty like pediatrics and psychiatry or pediatrics and emergency medicine may complete a residency that lasts five years. All physicians must be licensed by their state to treat patients. Requirements vary by state, but in general, physicians must complete a graduate medical program that includes clinical rotations, complete a residency, and pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination.
While not technically required to practice, most physicians pursue board certification in their specialty. The American Board of Pediatrics certifies pediatricians who meet its requirements, including graduating from medical school, completing postgraduate pediatric training, holding a state license to practice, and passing a certification exam. Pediatricians first pursue a general pediatrics certification, and those who want to become certified in a subspecialty can start the subspecialty certification process.
To become certified in a pediatric subspecialty, pediatricians must show that they have completed training in their subspecialty and contributed to scholarly activity and research in their field.
Match results through the NRMP and competitiveness information for pediatrics residency training positions are summarized in the U. Match Statistics table below. Seniors who ranked each specialty as their only choice.
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The Facilities. British Columbia Children's and Women's Hospitals serve as the primary source of pediatric training in the province. A new Acute Care Center opened in late The hospital also provides primary and secondary pediatric care to the pediatric population in and around Vancouver.
Virtually all medical and surgical subspecialties are represented at this centre. There is a total of beds with approximately 8, admissions per year. The bed Pediatric ICU has approximately 1, admissions per year.
We also have an active pediatric cardio-thoracic surgery service. The Ambulatory Care Building hosts over 40 clinics seeing over , visits per year. There are active medical, surgical and psychiatric daycare programs. Victoria General Hospital is an acute care hospital where the pediatric ward has 23 pediatric beds. A 5 bed Pediatric Intensive Care, a 22 bed neonatal intensive care unit, and a labour and delivery unit where there are deliveries per year.
Outpatient specialized pediatric clinics exist here, in the areas of diabetes, oncology, asthma, cystic fibrosis, genetics, neurology, rheumatology, neonatal follow up and cardiology. A range of subspecialty and general pediatric experiences will occur both in a block and longitudinal format in Victoria. The Developmental Centre of Queen Alexandra Centre in Victoria allows exposure to many complex behavioral and developmental patients in the context of a multidisciplinary team setting.
The placement of this hub as a referral center for all of Vancouver Island will allow the resident in training to see a range of developmental issues and appreciate the importance of forging management plans that acknowledge the resources of the referring community. The important social component of pediatrics will also be evident in this setting. We have an active pediatric cardio-thoracic surgery service. Residents practice resuscitation scenarios in the high-fidelity simulator program, engage in ward-based mock codes and participate in a longitudinal simulation curriculum in the academic half day.
British Columbia Women's Hospital offers level 2 and 3 nursery experience with over 7, deliveries per year and a 60 bed quaternary NICU. The University. Through its affiliation with the University of British Columbia, BC Children's Hospital serves as the prime source of pediatric training in the province. The Department of Pediatrics, part of the University of British Columbia's Faculty of Medicine, has played a vital role in developing undergraduate and clinical training programs since The strength of the Department lies in three areas: teaching, research, and exemplary patient care.
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