In about half of people living with SLE, a major organ or tissue in the body, such as the kidneys, brain, or heart, may be affected. Some of the more serious complications include:. This type of lupus affects only the skin. Cutaneous lupus commonly causes both malar rashes and discoid rashes. The areas of rash can be raised, scaly, red areas that may not itch. Others who live with cutaneous lupus may suffer from a rash over the cheeks and across the bridge of the nose, known as the "butterfly rash.
Other rashes or sores may appear on the face, neck, or scalp where the skin is exposed to sunlight or fluorescent light , or in the mouth, nose, or vagina.
Hair loss and changes in the color of the skin are also symptoms of cutaneous lupus. Drug-induced lupus. It is caused by high doses of certain medications. The symptoms of drug-induced lupus are like those of SLE but rarely affect major organs. These symptoms usually disappear within 6 months of stopping the medicine that caused them. Neonatal lupus. Neonatal lupus is a rare condition that can affect infants of women who have lupus.
At birth, the baby may have a skin rash, liver problems, or low blood cell counts. These symptoms usually disappear completely after 6 months with no lasting effects. Newborns of women with lupus are at greater risk for developing a very rare but serious heart defect. With proper testing, doctors can now identify most at-risk mothers, and the infant can be treated at or before birth.
GSK is committed to the well-being, education, and support of people living with lupus. This website is funded and developed by GSK.
This site is intended for US residents only. Yes No. The GP will usually do some blood tests. High levels of a type of antibody, combined with typical symptoms, means lupus is likely. You might be referred for X-rays and scans of your heart, kidney and other organs if the doctor thinks they might be affected. Once lupus is diagnosed, you'll be advised to have regular checks and tests, such as regular blood tests to check for anaemia and urine tests to check for kidney problems.
Lupus often flares up relapses and symptoms become worse for a few weeks, sometimes longer. Symptoms then settle down remission. The reason why symptoms flare up or settle down is not known. There may be better treatment options. But your doctor must determine if your joint problems are caused by lupus or another condition, such as arthritis.
Some people with lupus experience occasional heartburn , acid reflux , or other gastrointestinal problems. Mild symptoms can be treated with OTC antacids. If you have frequent bouts of acid reflux or heartburn, try cutting down on the size of your meals, and avoid beverages containing caffeine. If symptoms continue, see your doctor to rule out other conditions. A poorly functioning thyroid can affect vital organs like your brain, heart, kidneys, and liver. It can also result in weight gain or weight loss.
Other symptoms include dry skin and hair, and moodiness. When a thyroid is underactive, the condition is known as hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism is caused by an overactive thyroid. Treatments to get your metabolism back on track are available.
If you have lupus, you may experience dry mouth. Your eyes may feel gritty and dry, too. The list of potential symptoms of lupus is lengthy. Other symptoms include oral ulcers , enlarged lymph nodes, muscle pain , chest pain , osteoporosis , and depression. Rare symptoms include anemia , dizziness , and seizures.
Fortunately, not everyone gets every symptom. While new symptoms can appear, others often disappear. Find out about common symptoms and the various ways lupus affects your body.
Lupus is a chronic autoimmune condition that causes inflammation throughout your body. Learn about the symptoms, causes, risk factors, treatment…. Learn about options such as analgesics and…. In the case of a disease like lupus, the immune system mistakenly attacks the body and damages healthy tissues and organs.
The drugs most commonly connected with drug-induced lupus include:. Anti-TNF: used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis and spondyloarthropathy. Neonatal lupus is a rare condition that affects babies of women who have anti-Ro and anti-La antibodies. At birth, the infant may have a skin rash, liver problems or low blood cell count.
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